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How many riot police are on duty. How to serve in the riot police. Is it possible to get into the riot police after the army

An OMON officer, also known as an OMON fighter, is an employee of a special mobile detachment, a policeman trained to work in "hot spots".
Prior to the renaming of the militia into the police, OMON was a special police detachment. Today, this abbreviation is filled with new content: OMON has become a special-purpose mobile detachment. But the essence of the work of a fighter of this detachment remained the same.
OMON is not engaged in solving crimes, its task is to protect law and order, suppress riots. For example, if there is an earthquake, forest fires or a hurricane, OMON officers guard public safety in disaster areas. In particular, it stops looting in abandoned houses.

Another important task of the detachment is to provide combat cover for others. police officers. Therefore, OMON takes part in the neutralization of armed criminals, the release of hostages, the suppression of prison riots, etc.
As the name implies, this unit is distinguished by its mobility and readiness to work in emergency situations. This profession is dangerous, it requires serious training, devotion to their work and comrades. OMON soldiers often die while performing tasks. Some are awarded the title of Hero of Russia posthumously.

Those who have been to protest demonstrations or watched mass civil actions via the Internet may ask: “What are the riot police doing at protest actions? Are we talking about riots? The OMON fighter has a short answer to this question: "We are keeping order." When a lot of people get together, it is fraught with surprises - from accidents to provocations.
A fighter of the mobile detachment can be recognized by the large yellow inscription "OMON" on a spotted uniform and a black beret. During mass actions, the fighters wear special protective helmets, which is why they are also called "cosmonauts" and even "real astronauts." What real real astronauts think about it, we don't know.

OMON soldiers stand in a cordon, letting participants into the rally territory strictly through special "gates" with metal detectors. If a conflict situation is brewing, the fighters react quickly and harshly: wielding batons, they force the protesters out of the territory of the action, or vice versa, cut off the instigators, take them into the ring. They help colleagues from the operational detachment to carry out detentions.
According to participants in the events, it happens that a “conflict situation” arises precisely as a result of the actions of the police themselves. Therefore, the attitude towards riot police in society is ambiguous.

Of course, in order to do this kind of work, a fighter must be sure that the truth is on his side. Otherwise, he will feel like an enemy of his own people.

Riot police work in shifts. They devote a lot of time to physical training and tactical training.
Since 2002, on October 3, OMON officers have been celebrating their professional holiday.

OMON is a police unit. This means that the riot policeman himself is a policeman.

Lawyer: Igor Romanovsky

Migration Law

Articles written

Many boys play war as children and dream of becoming heroes. Only as they grow up do they realize how difficult and complex it is. dangerous job- Protect the homeland. But many go to the goal and join the ranks of various power structures.

OMON - Special Purpose Police Detachment One of the most famous special forces that have existed since Soviet times is the OMON (Special Purpose Police Detachment), later renamed the Special Purpose Mobile Detachment.

OMON is part of the National Guard, is known for its intervention in many conflicts on the territory of the country, and the opinion about it among the population is ambiguous. Nevertheless, they go there to serve and earn good money.

Many are wondering what is the salary in the riot police and is it worth risking your life for it?

What do riot police do

The work of a fighter of a mobile detachment is associated with constant business trips and daily training. A person must have the skills of martial arts, shooting, as well as the ability to act in a team. OMON is one of the police units, and a fighter is a policeman.

The main task of the employees is to work in the "hot spots" of Russia. Also, their duties include participation in the detention of armed criminals, the suppression of riots and riots, and the release of hostages.

Today, a total of about 40,000 fighters serve in the riot police.

Main functions

  1. Preservation of internal order in Russia.
  2. Liquidation of criminal groups, terrorism.
  3. Ensuring the safety of citizens in disaster areas.
  4. Neutralization of criminal authorities.
  5. Release of persons taken hostage.
  6. Suppression of looting.
  7. Stopping prison riots.
  8. Participation in demonstration events (parades, reviews, etc.).

Requirements for candidates

Given the specifics of the activity, not everyone can enter the service in the OMON.

There are quite stringent requirements for candidates. For example:

  • Good physical preparation.
  • Strong build and tall.
  • Stable psyche.
  • Good tactical preparation.
  • Age from 25 years.
  • Absence of administrative fines and criminal record.
  • Stress resistance, the ability to quickly navigate in space and circumstances.
  • Recommendation of a serving or current OMON officer.
  • Proficiency in hand-to-hand combat, knife defense, shooting, teamwork.

Applicants must pass a medical examination and pass physical fitness tests.

Therefore, despite the large flow of applicants, the average number of units varies between 250-400 people.

How much do riot police get

Consider what salary applicants who have passed the tests and entered the service can count on.

Title/position Regular salary Salary for the rank Seniority allowance Monthly financial assistance Premium Bonus for special conditions (can be up to 100% of the regular salary) Total after taxes
Private 10 000 5 000 1 250 3 750 17 400
Junior Sergeant as Squad Leader 15 000 6 000 2 100 1 750 5 250 7 500 33 365
Sergeant as Squad Leader 15 000 6 500 3 225 1 791 5 375 15 000 42 100
Senior sergeant in the position of castle platoon commander 17 000 7 000 4 800 2 000 6 000 17 000 49 764
Sergeant Major as Platoon Leader 18 000 7 500 6 375-10 000 2 125 6 375 18 000 55 484-58 812

Salary of a professional in the territory of the Russian Federation

The value of an riot policeman in Russia depends on a number of factors, including regional. Having found a job in Moscow, the fighter will receive personal allowances. In 2013, the salary of a specialist was 25,000 rubles / 833 dollars. (at the old rate). In the regions, monetary rewards reached 15 thousand rubles / 500 bucks.

IN 2017-2020 the special forces tariff was revised

Rate

  • salary in the capital - 55,000 - 70,000 Rub / 820-1044 dollars;
  • labor rates in the regions - about 30,000 -45,000 ₱ / 447 dollars;
  • one-time bonuses - no more than 5000 rubles / 74 USD;
  • the capture of a particularly dangerous criminal is a presentation for a state award.

By regions of the country

The price of fighters has the following structure:

  • Oryol territory - 47,500 ₱ / 708 USD;
  • Irkutsk region - 50,000 rubles. / $746;
  • the Republic of Tatarstan - 52,833 Rub / 789 bucks;
  • Primorsky Krai - 55,000 ₱ / 820 USD;
  • Khabarovsk and Perm Territory– 60 000 RUB / 895 $.

To date, employers are willing to pay a salary of 36 .4-43.6 thousandRub. And only for 48 vacancies is the tariffing of labor higher 50,800 rubles / $758.

By cities of Russia

  • Moscow, Nizhny Novgorod. Voronezh - 40,000 ₱;
  • Tver, Smolenskoye - 39,900 Rub;
  • Tula - 39,750 rubles;
  • Sverdlovsk - 39,100 RUB;
  • Kirov - 30 thousand ₱.

Colleagues of the representative of the rapid response unit have a good stable income.

Let's analyze the earnings of some specialists

  • personal bodyguard - profit 71,500 rubles;
  • polygraph examiner - 56,667 RUB;
  • head of the security service - 50,000 ₱;
  • Deputy Director of the Security Council - 47,500 rubles;
  • employee of the Ministry of Emergency Situations - 46,500 Rub;
  • director of a private security company - ₱46,333;
  • security manager - 45 thousand RUB;
  • professional detective - 44,667 rubles;
  • senior guard shift - ₱41,833;
  • certified explosives technician - 40 100. ₱

Prestigious places for official employment of a specialist of the Russian Guard are:

  • OMON chap. management National Guard ( Moscow) - 50-70 thousand RUB. The duties of a specialist include protecting the public on the streets, matches and various performances by artists;
  • structure Saint Petersburg. Sniper earns ₱55,000;
  • Vologda. (1st operational battalion) - from 38,500 rubles. monthly.

How much do they pay extra

The average salary of an OMON officer in Russia is 40 000 rub. For an employee of law enforcement agencies, a system of benefits is provided, which is financed from federal budgets.

The main points are:

  • free medicine + vouchers to sanatoriums for all family members;
  • provision of compensation for travel;
  • receiving social benefits for the purchase of housing;
  • reimbursement of expenses associated with moving to a new duty station (regions of the Far North).

The income of the representative of the OMON detachment is largely tied to additional payments.

The main additional payments are

  • length of service - max 40% of salary;
  • qualified title - 2300-7500 ₱;
  • special conditions of service - up to 100% of the rate;
  • work with classified information - 5000 rubles. and higher;
  • prizes for Good work and rewards for special achievements - from 2000 Rub;
  • high-quality performance of tasks of increased danger - 4500 ₱ and more;
  • regional coefficient.

The accrual of a professional pension is carried out according to a special scheme (1 year to 1.5). Thus, the riot policeman will be able to retire to 45 years.

By rank

  • an ordinary sergeant receives 19-33 thousand rubles / 388 dollars;
  • platoon commander - from 20,000 Rub / 298 bucks;
  • company commander (captain) - from 22 thousand ₱ / 328 USD;
  • head of department (major) - from 26,000 rubles / 388 USD;
  • senior head of OMON (colonel) - from 30,000 rubles. / $447.

(5 ratings, average: 4,20 out of 5)

The abbreviation OMON stands for Mobile Special Purpose Detachment. The duty of the staff is to protect public order and suppression of riots, as well as providing combat cover. The first OMON units were formed on October 3, 1988. This is probably why many are concerned about the real salary in the riot police.

How to study and get a job in the OMON

For employment in the Mobile Special Purpose Detachment, you must first complete military service.

A citizen between the ages of 18 and 35 can get a job.

A citizen must have a secondary education, so this profession is suitable for people who could not enter a university. The candidate must pass a series of checks:

  • medical commission;
  • psychodiagnostic examination;
  • physical fitness tests;
  • polygraph test.

After passing all the checks, a special commission makes a decision on accepting a candidate for a job. If this all seems complicated, then you can get settled.

A mandatory requirement for employment in the OMON is the absence of a criminal record.

In addition to good physical fitness and good health, the employee must have personal qualities: responsibility, courage, devotion, stress resistance. Then the employee undergoes training for three months and passes a qualifying exam. How much OMON earns is interesting to many, but first you need to figure out the responsibilities of this unit. Additional income available .

What do riot police do

In addition to wages, bonuses from local authorities are established in some regions of Russia, in which case wage there will be more.

Advantages and disadvantages of work

As in any other profession, the work of OMON fighters has its pros and cons. The negative points include:

  • irregular working hours;
  • risks to life and health;
  • high physical activity.

At the same time, there are many more positive aspects. The main advantages of the service are:

  • stable salary;
  • free medical care;
  • extended term annual leave;
  • special programs for mortgage lending;
  • benefits in the social sphere.

In addition, this profession is in high demand in Russian Federation. As of April 16, 2018, there are 63 vacancies in the fighter profession, most of which are in Moscow and the Moscow Region. In addition, riot police officers retire earlier than civilian workers, and the pensions themselves are higher than the national average. It should also be noted that pensioners are supposed to.

Benefits and bonuses for employees

Since the fighters of the mobile detachment are policemen, they have access to all the benefits that the employees of the Ministry of Internal Affairs have. These benefits include:

  • free service in medical institutions and sanatoriums for family members;
  • compensation for travel to and from the place of vacation;
  • receiving social benefits for the purchase of housing;
  • reimbursement of expenses when moving to a new duty station.

Travel compensation is provided only for employees living in the Siberian, Urals and Far Eastern Federal Districts, as well as in the regions of the Far North.

Until 2012, employees were compensated for the maintenance of children attending preschool institutions. Full list benefits, as well as the conditions for their provision are prescribed in federal law dated February 7, 2011 No. 3-FZ “On the Police”.

Based on the same law, employees are provided with additional payments:

  • for years of service;
  • for the qualification title;
  • for special conditions of service;
  • for work with secret information;
  • awards for good work;
  • rewards for special achievements;
  • for the performance of tasks of increased danger;
  • regional coefficients.

The seniority bonus can reach 40% of the salary, and the payment for special conditions of service - up to 100%. Thus, there is an incentive for riot police officers for long-term service and a desire to grow up the career ladder.

Retirement after serving in the riot police

For accrual and payment of pensions to OMON officers 1 year of service counts as 1.5 years. Thus, a fighter can retire at the age of 45.

The pension consists of three components:

  • salary for the position;
  • salary for a special rank;
  • service life allowance.

For dismissal due to retirement, an employee must contact the personnel department at the place of service and provide a package of documents:

  • statement;
  • service life calculation;
  • the conclusion of the VVK;
  • other documents.

exhaustive list required documents established by order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation dated May 27, 2005 No. 418. After checking all the submitted certificates, a notice of the appointment of a pension is prepared.

Debtors of bailiffs: by last name, how can the plaintiff find out the debt for alimony, how to write a statement:
In addition, riot policemen are provided with benefits from the state in connection with the dismissal before the onset of the right to a pension. This can happen in the following cases:

  • for health;
  • due to downsizing;
  • due to the impossibility of translation.

Having passed such combat training and with years of service behind them, former OMON fighters often get jobs in private security agencies. The OMON pension plus the salary of a security guard is a good amount that allows you to live with dignity. You can also take a part-time job at.

Video “There is such a work of OMON”

Features of the profession
An OMON officer, also known as an OMON fighter, is an employee of a special mobile detachment, a policeman trained to work in "hot spots". Prior to the renaming of the militia into the police, OMON was a special police detachment. Today, this abbreviation is filled with new content: OMON has become a special-purpose mobile detachment. But the essence of the work of a fighter of this detachment remained the same.
OMON is not engaged in solving crimes, its task is to protect law and order, suppress riots. For example, if there is an earthquake, forest fires or a hurricane, OMON officers guard public safety in disaster areas. In particular, it stops looting in abandoned houses.

Another important task of the detachment is to provide combat cover for other police officers. Therefore, OMON takes part in the neutralization of armed criminals, the release of hostages, the suppression of prison riots, etc.

As the name implies, this unit is distinguished by its mobility and readiness to work in emergency situations. This profession is dangerous, it requires serious training, devotion to their work and comrades. OMON soldiers often die while performing tasks. Some are awarded the title of Hero of Russia posthumously.
Those who have been to protest demonstrations or watched mass civil actions via the Internet may ask: “What is the riot police doing at protest actions? Are we talking about riots? The OMON fighter has a short answer to this question: "We are keeping order." When a lot of people get together, it is fraught with surprises - from accidents to provocations.

A fighter of the mobile detachment can be recognized by the large yellow inscription "OMON" on a spotted uniform and a black beret. During mass actions, the fighters wear special protective helmets, which is why they are also called "cosmonauts" and even "real astronauts." What real real astronauts think about it, we don't know.
OMON soldiers stand in a cordon, letting participants into the rally territory strictly through special "gates" with metal detectors. If a conflict situation is brewing, the fighters react quickly and harshly: wielding batons, they force the protesters out of the territory of the action, or vice versa, cut off the instigators, take them into the ring. They help colleagues from the operational detachment to carry out detentions.
According to participants in the events, it happens that a “conflict situation” arises precisely as a result of the actions of the police themselves. Therefore, the attitude towards riot police in society is ambiguous.
Of course, in order to do this kind of work, a fighter must be sure that the truth is on his side. Otherwise, he will feel like an enemy of his own people.

Riot police work in shifts. They devote a lot of time to physical training and tactical training.
Since 2002, on October 3, OMON officers have been celebrating their professional holiday.

Workplace
OMON is a police unit. This means that the riot policeman himself is a policeman.

Important qualities
The profession of an riot police officer implies good health, serious physical training, responsibility, courage, devotion to comrades.

Knowledge and skills
A riot police fighter must be proficient in hand-to-hand combat (in particular, with a knife), shooting, collective action skills, etc.

Where do they teach
Each region has its own Special Purpose Mobile Detachment.
To become a riot policeman, you need to enlist in this detachment. As a rule, they accept men under 35 who have served in the Army and have a secondary education.
Upon admission, a physical fitness test is carried out: cross-country, push-ups, pull-ups, etc. As well as hand-to-hand combat for endurance.
Those who pass the test pass a three-month study and a qualifying exam.

The riot police take active police officers from other units by transfer or from a "citizen" immediately. As a rule, they are first hired as a fighter.

Cop Fighter

Previously, this position was called "policeman-fighter of the operational company." This is a normal employee. Growth - to the senior ensign. Requirements - passing standards and compliance with standard requirements. Preference is given to those who served in the elite troops (intelligence, special forces, airborne forces), have real combat experience (meaning those who were on business trips in the North Caucasus while serving in the army), or a sports category (preferably in martial arts - boxing, sambo, judo, hand-to-hand combat). Subsequently, you can transfer to another position. If there higher education, then you can count on officer positions. The salary starts from 30,000 - 35,000 rubles in the regions and 45,000 in Moscow. When applying for a job in Moscow or the Moscow region, a hostel is provided free of charge - there are always not enough employees in the capital.

Driver

There is a lot of equipment in mobile special-purpose units: ordinary UAZs, paziks, Urals. Therefore, there are many drivers there, and vacancies appear often. There are fewer physical requirements for them. so there are more chances to get a job. The salary is the same as that of the fighters.

Squad/platoon/company leader. Officer positions begin with them. They take only OMON officers - only in exceptional cases by transfer from other units. There must be good reasons for this. The salary is higher than that of the fighters by 10-15 thousand, and the difference between the pay ranks is already more significant. They also take part in all the tasks of the detachment, only paperwork is added to this.

Engineering vacancies

There are sappers, communications engineers, etc. in the OMON. as in any army units. There are few of them, they are rarely released, so they usually get in line. The salary is even higher there. From the non-officer staff - sappers, cynologists. Cynologists are often sent to study existing employees in special training centers.

Jobs for girls

For the fair sex, there is also a place in this "male" division. Girls can count on the positions of personnel officers, psychologists, management secretaries, accountants.

There are three search options. The first is the simplest and most reliable.

1. Call Human Resources

It's best to just call and ask if there are vacancies. Contact information for HR departments can be found on the contact page.

2. On the official website of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of your region

Type in the search engine “official website of the Ministry of Internal Affairs *your region*” and go to the “Jobs” section there. But such portals sometimes sin in that the information may not be entirely up to date. Therefore, the first option is better.

3. On job search sites.

Departments of the Ministry of Internal Affairs also place ads on regular job search sites: hh.ru, superjob.ru, rabota.ru and the like. You can go to any of them and enter “policeman”, “riot police” or “fighter” in the search box and click find. All matching positions will be displayed. You can also send your resume there. Even if you responded on the site, be sure to duplicate the response with a call. This is necessary because some personnel officers rarely check email+ if you call, it will distinguish you from the background of other responders and your resume will definitely not be missed.

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