The best Russian magazines about nature. Privacy Notice

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Chief Editor: Publisher:

"Academic Publishing Center "Science" RAS", Moscow

A country:

Russia

Date of foundation: ISSN: Web site:

Nature(ISSN 0032-874X) - monthly popular science magazine Russian Academy of Sciences, whose publications are devoted to natural science topics. Published since January 1912.

Story

At the dawn of the magazine’s birth, its creator Wagner discussed plans for its establishment with A.P. Chekhov, with whom he was on good terms. The writer even considered becoming his editor and giving him a different name - “Naturalist”. And Wagner himself served as the prototype for one of the heroes of Chekhov’s story “The Duel” - the zoologist von Koren. However, already in 1913-1914, new editors took the helm of the journal: geneticist N.K. Koltsov, microbiologist L.A. Tarasevich and geochemist A.E. Fersman.

For the 100th anniversary of the magazine, a complete digital archive of the Nature magazine from 1912 to 2011 was released, which was distributed on DVD as an appendix to the special issue of the magazine - the first issue for 2012.

Publication in the journal Nature is considered very prestigious in the scientific community. “Nature” is now the only popular science publication included in the Higher Attestation Commission list. And this trust is deserved: firstly, this is a “first-hand” journal, its authors are scientists, and secondly, it is peer-reviewed, and it is difficult for unverified and unreliable information to leak onto its pages. The fact that a significant part of the illustrations for classical university textbooks and encyclopedias on natural sciences published in Soviet and post-Soviet times was taken precisely from articles originally published in the journal “Nature” speaks volumes.

IN new history"Nature" has another little-known fact - cooperation with the magazine "Nature". Information about the most important publications in this journal has promptly appeared in Priroda since 1912, and in 1987 the publications of the same name became sister cities: the exchange of journals and materials for publications began. This continued until 2004.

Editorial

The composition of the editorial board is shown for 2010:

Notes

Links

Monthly natural science journal of the Russian Academy of Sciences Nature - page on the website of the Russian Academy of Sciences.
Main articles for 1998-2007 - vivovoco.rsl.ru

Categories:

Magazines in alphabetical order
Printed publications originating in 1912
Russian magazines in alphabetical order
Magazines in Russian
Interdisciplinary scientific journals
Scientific journals of Russia
Scientific journals of the USSR
Biological journals
Physics journals
Geological journals
Journals of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

See what “Nature (magazine)” is in other dictionaries:

Nature and people ... Wikipedia

Weekly illustrated magazine for family reading. Published in St. Petersburg from November 1889 to April 1918, since 1906 it had the subtitle “Illustrated Journal of Science, Art and Literature.” Publisher P. P. Soykin, editor S. S. Gruzdev, with ... St. Petersburg (encyclopedia)

"Nature and People"- “Nature and People”, a weekly illustrated magazine for family reading. Published in St. Petersburg from November 1889 to April 1918, since 1906 it had the subtitle “Illustrated Journal of Science, Art and Literature.” Publisher P. P. Soykin, editor S. S... Encyclopedic reference book "St. Petersburg"

UNESCO scientific information magazine on problems environment, since 1965, Paris; in Russian since 1982, Moscow, 6 issues per year. Also published in English, French and Spanish NATURAL FOCALITY is a feature of some... ... Big Encyclopedic Dictionary

- “NATURE AND RESOURCES”, scientific and information magazine of UNESCO (see UNESCO) on environmental issues, since 1965, Paris; in Russian since 1982, Moscow, 6 issues per year. Also published in English, French and Spanish... encyclopedic Dictionary

Journal of Geography, Natural Sciences, the latest discoveries, inventions and observations. Published by M. O. Wolf in St. Petersburg in 1862-68. monthly, edited by P. M. Olkhin. This publication served as an addition to the magazine Around the World (see) ...

I from French the word journal, meaning a diary itself, then a daily newspaper; in Russian language that's what they're called periodicals, published at greater intervals than a newspaper. A common word corresponding to the Russian concept of magazine... Encyclopedic Dictionary F.A. Brockhaus and I.A. Efron

I Nature 1) in a broad sense, everything that exists, the whole world in the diversity of its forms; the concept of P. in this meaning is on a par with the concepts of matter, universe, universe. 2) In a narrower sense, the object of science, or rather the total object... ... Great Soviet Encyclopedia

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6.1. The User assumes full responsibility and risks associated with the use of the Catalog.

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Exercise 1

(1 2 3 )<…>

Indicate two sentences that correctly convey the MAIN information contained in the text. Write down the numbers of these sentences.

Landscape in literature, whether romantic or sentimental, urban or maritime, rural or industrial, helps the author to reveal the state of the hero, to contrast the world person, to establish compositional connections between the elements of the work.
In literature, landscape, being an artistic depiction of nature, serves not only as a means of revealing the concept of the work, but also as the embodiment of the author’s philosophical views on the world, while performing a more complex, symbolic function.
The symbolic function of the landscape is that, becoming the starting point or focus of the author's ideas, it embodies the author's philosophical views on man.
Landscape in literature performs various functions: being an artistic depiction of nature, it serves primarily as a means of revealing the author’s intention, but it can also perform a more complex, symbolic function, embodying the author’s philosophical views on the world.
Landscape is an image of nature not only in painting, where it acts as an independent genre, but also in fiction, where it serves as a means of revealing the author's intention, subject to the requirements of the literary direction.

Task 2

(1 )Landscape is an artistic depiction of nature. ( 2 ) In literature, landscape is a means of revealing the author’s intention, subject to both the requirements of the literary direction (romantic, sentimentalist landscape) or genre (urban, sea, rural, industrial landscape), and the author’s goals: to reveal the state of the hero, to contrast the world around man, to establish compositional connections between elements of the work. ( 3 )<…>a landscape can also perform a more complex, symbolic function: becoming the starting point or focus of the author’s ideas, it embodies the author’s philosophical views on the world.

Which of the following words (combinations of words) should appear in the gap in the third (3) sentence of the text? Write down this word (combination of words).

On the one side.
Wherein
Because
For example,
And although

Task 3

Read a fragment of a dictionary entry that gives the meaning of the word FOCUS. Determine the meaning in which this word is used in the third (3) sentence of the text. Write down the number corresponding to this value in the given fragment of the dictionary entry.

FOCUS,-a, m.

The point of intersection of refracted or reflected rays incident on an optical system in a parallel beam (special). F. lenses. F. eye lens.
The point at which the lens creates a distinct image of an object (special). Be in focus. Don't get into f.
The focus of the inflammatory process (special). F. in the lungs.
Concentration, center. F. earthquakes. Get to f. universal attention (translated; bookish).
A skillful trick based on deceiving the eye and attention using a deft and quick technique. Show card tricks. Perform on stage with magic tricks.
trans. Trick, trick (colloquial). Throw out the clever F.
trans. usually plural Caprice, whim (colloquial). No tricks please!

Task 5

One of the sentences below uses the highlighted word incorrectly. Correct the lexical error by choosing a paronym for the highlighted word. Write down the chosen word.

Snow forms high in the atmosphere when MICROSCOPIC water droplets in clouds combine with dust particles and turn into ice crystals.
Despite the obvious mixture of styles, the interior of the house seemed very HARMONIOUS.
Only the driver, a DISCIPLINED man and therefore silent, remained sitting in the car and waiting for the officers to return.
The city authorities are conducting a thorough inspection of the living conditions of citizens.
It seemed as if the children's feet had PRINTED small narrow footprints in the sand.

Task 7

Establish a correspondence between the sentences and the grammatical errors made in them: for each position in the first column, select the corresponding position from the second column.

GRAMMATICAL ERRORS		OFFERS
A) violation in the construction of sentences with participial phrases		1) In 2012, the magazine “Nature” celebrated its centenary.
B) incorrect use of the case form of a noun with a preposition		2) L.N. Tolstoy wrote that “in the novel Anna Karenina, I was worried about the idea of family.”
C) violation of aspect-temporal correlation of verb forms		3) During this time, a state was created that was able to cope with all external enemies.
D) disruption of the connection between subject and predicate		4) Working in this position for a year and a half, the engineer managed to do a lot for the enterprise.
D) incorrect construction of sentences with indirect speech		5) Snowstorm looked and suddenly recognized the black-headed boy as the same shepherd boy to whom he had left his horse yesterday.
		6) Thanks modern technologies Scientists explored the depths of Lake Samotlor and found rich oil deposits under the muddy bottom.
		7) Having formulated my own opinion in the essay, I had an unexpected idea.
		8) The rain subsides for a minute and starts knocking again.
		9) Thanks to the active participation of volunteers, the Olympics were held at a high level.

Task 12

Determine the sentence in which NOT is spelled together with the word. Open the brackets and write down this word.

P.M. Tretyakov, who (DID NOT) HAVE images of N.A. in his gallery. Nekrasov, urgently ordered a portrait of the poet I.N. Kramskoy.
Glebov was already (NOT) GLAD that he started the conversation.
He told the story not at all (NOT) FUN, but the listeners patiently waited for the end of the story.
The fallow fields almost (NOT) overgrown with grass this year sadly diversified the picture of drought.
The capercaillie got its name not from (UN)SUFFICIENCY of hearing, which it has very acute, but because of its characteristic behavior - to lose all vigilance in the spring.

Task 13

Determine the sentence in which both highlighted words are written CONTINUOUSLY. Open the brackets and write down these two words.

But then the pine tree began to thin out a LITTLE, and through the trunks (SOME) SOMEWHERE a plain could be seen.
(B) DEFINITELY something flashed, but it was (SO) SO unclear that it was impossible to see what it was.
(B) FOR the whole day it rained like buckets, (FOR) THEN towards evening the wind dispersed the clouds, and then we continued our journey.
WHATEVER they say, I am sure that the truth is not the patrimony of anyone alone.
A. I. Herzen was about twenty-five years old when he began to write SOMETHING (LIKE) memoirs.

Task 14

Indicate all the numbers in whose place NN is written.

No matter how thick the cold may be( 1 )y ose( 2 ) and fogs, sailors will find their way to their native shore by size ( 3 )th, leisurely blows of old ( 4 )th bell.

Task 16

Untangled from the thick fur of winter ( 1 ) Sun ( 2 ) rising high above the tundra ( 3 ) pressed every plant into the soft pile of the tundra and drove it into the thickets of dwarf trees.

Task 17

Place punctuation marks: indicate all the numbers that should be replaced by commas in the sentences.

On the field road I came across two village girls who were walking ( 1 ) should be ( 2 ) from afar. They were chatting about something, laughing ( 3 ) however ( 4 ) immediately fell silent when they saw me.

Task 18

Place punctuation marks: indicate all the numbers that should be replaced by commas in the sentence.

Young artists climbed a high hill ( 1 ) from high ( 2 ) which ( 3 ) there was a view of the entire area ( 4 ) and continued working on the sketches.

Task 19

Place punctuation marks: indicate all the numbers that should be replaced by commas in the sentence.

Task 20

Read the text

(According to L.V. Vertel*)

* Leonid Vyacheslavovich Vertel

Which of the statements do not correspond to the content of the text? Please provide answer numbers.

The narrator's dog ended up in the hole because he was still an inexperienced hound.
The hare deliberately led the hound across thin ice so that it would fall through and he would be able to escape pursuit.
The narrator first rushed away from the place where his dog fell through the ice, because, not seeing a chance to save her, he could not watch her die.
A good friend of the narrator also once saved his dog that had fallen through the ice, and it was this story that helped the narrator make the right decision.
When the narrator pulled his dog ashore, he held her close to him with tears in his eyes.

Task 21

Read the text

(1) The best time for hunting with a hound in our area is - last days October. (2) By this time, everything in nature calms down, calms down, and the sky, tired of endless cyclones, finally begins to rise, making the world brighter and more welcoming.

(3) Dolya was always with me on the hunt - a wonderful Russian hound, not just a master of her craft, but a real grandmaster. (4) For those who are not familiar with hunting, I will say that a dog always searches for a hare in silence, and only when it picks it up, moving from its place, some kind of toggle switch inside it goes off and the voice turns on.

(5) To pass the time and take my mind off the growing tension, I began to watch long-tailed tits in a group flying from tree to tree. (6) And at this time, when I was spying on the birds, somewhere far away by the lake a barely audible howl was heard. (7) I had no doubt that it was a dog, but why the howl? (8) I rushed towards the voice with my gun at the ready, throwing branches away from my face. (9) It wasn’t very far to the lake when my legs stopped, because my driven heart was begging for mercy. (10) I hung like a bag on some tree and through the fog in my eyes, very close to me I saw a hare’s trail along which a dog had passed. (11) But the trail did not go to the beaver rubble, but for some reason to a cape overgrown with young birch trees. (12) It was later that I paid tribute to the hare’s intelligence: before lying down, the scythe crossed on thin ice, realizing that for his heavier pursuers the young ice would become a trap.

(13) The share fell through about fifteen meters from the shore. (14) Hearing me, she began to whine pitifully and try to get out of the hole, but the ice was breaking, and she howled again in despair. (15) I rushed along the shore like crazy, not knowing what to do, and Dolya, putting her front paws on the ice, continued to howl. (16) I don’t remember how long this lasted. (17) Throwing away the gun, he went into the forest, fleeing the terrible outcome.

(18) I don’t know how far I managed to move away from the shore, but at some point I turned around and rushed back. (19) “Fool, what a fool! - I scolded myself in complete despair. - (20) Where were your brains before!

(21) Once a good friend of mine shot a duck while hunting. (22) She fell on the water about twenty meters from the shore. (23) The shooter, in order not to get into the cold water, went into the forest, cut down several thin trees, cut off the branches, except for one crown, and, tying them one after another in the form of a long sausage, slowly melted them down to a duck. (24) Then, spinning the “anaconda,” he choked the bird with the abandoned branches and safely dragged the trophy to the shore.

(25) I always have a folding Swedish hacksaw with me, and out of old habit I carry nylon ropes in the large pockets of my hunting jacket. (26) Cutting down several birch trees was a matter of five minutes. (27) I cut off the branches of the first one only halfway and laid them on ice. (28) He tied a completely cut off one to it, then a second one, and finally a garland of four birch trees reached the wormwood.

(29) The share already seemed to be barely holding on, it could not even howl; From time to time she just whined like a puppy. (30) And when I, turning the garland, began to cover the dog with branches, fear seized me again. (31) It seemed to me that I would drown her. (32) But then Share, fleeing from the branches pressing on her, began to crush them under herself with her paws, instinctively trying to be on top. (33) Pulling my device, I felt that I was dragging it along with the dog.

(34) On my knees, I hugged the trembling, wet Share to me, still not believing that the worst was over. (35) And if I said that at those moments my eyes were dry, it would not be true. (36) Those whom fate brought along the paths of life with these tailed creatures and who at least once were awarded their faithful, selfless love will understand me.

(37) On this day there was no time for hunting. (38) I drove the car into the city, and my favorite, wrapped in a jacket, dozed in the back seat and, probably, was watching a dream about a hare, which I couldn’t get to today.

(According to L.V. Vertel*)

* Leonid Vyacheslavovich Vertel(born in 1940) - member of the Union of Writers of Russia, Karelian writer, author of stories about nature, about incidents from the life of hunters.

Which of the following statements are true? Please provide answer numbers.

Proposition 2 explains the statement made in sentence 1.
Sentence 3 contains a description.
Sentences 8-10 present the reasoning.
Sentences 21-24 contain the narrative.
Sentences 35-36 present the narrative.

Task 22

Read the text

(1) The best time for hunting with a hound in our area is the last days of October. (2) By this time, everything in nature calms down, calms down, and the sky, tired of endless cyclones, finally begins to rise, making the world brighter and more welcoming.

(According to L.V. Vertel*)

* Leonid Vyacheslavovich Vertel(born in 1940) - member of the Union of Writers of Russia, Karelian writer, author of stories about nature, about incidents from the life of hunters.

From sentences 27-29, write down the phraseological unit.

Task 23

Read the text

(According to L.V. Vertel*)

* Leonid Vyacheslavovich Vertel(born in 1940) - member of the Union of Writers of Russia, Karelian writer, author of stories about nature, about incidents from the life of hunters.

Among sentences 29-33, find one that is related to the previous one using word forms and a personal pronoun. Write the number of this offer.

Task 24

Read the text

(According to L.V. Vertel*)

* Leonid Vyacheslavovich Vertel(born in 1940) - member of the Union of Writers of Russia, Karelian writer, author of stories about nature, about incidents from the life of hunters.

Read a fragment of a review based on the text that you analyzed while completing tasks 20-23. This fragment examines the linguistic features of the text. Some terms used in the review are missing. Insert into the blanks (A, B, C, D) the numbers corresponding to the number of the term from the list. Write down the numbers corresponding to the letters in order.

“The author’s perception of the characteristics of a dog’s behavior during a hunt helps him convey the trope - ______( A) (“some kind of switch goes off inside her and her voice turns on” in sentence 4). To express the despair experienced by the narrator in the first minutes, and his attitude towards his initial confusion, various expressive linguistic means are used in his speech, among which the trope is ______( B) (“like crazy” in sentence 15), lexical means - ______( IN) (“fool”, “scold” in sentence 19) and the syntactic device - ______( G) (sentences 19, 20)".

List of terms:

introductory words
extended metaphor
interrogative sentences
anaphora
exclamation sentences
litotes
colloquial vocabulary
opposition
comparison

Task 25

The final assignment requires you to write an essay on a given topic. Our service cannot check essays in automatic mode. We suggest indicating the score you received for writing an essay in school or on a practice test. This way the test result will be closer to the real result.

Story

Editorial

see also

Notes

Links

See what “Nature (magazine)” is in other dictionaries:

Selecting a subscriber type

AGREEMENT - PUBLIC OFFER

TERMS OF USE

Indicate two sentences that correctly convey the MAIN information contained in the text. Write down the numbers of these sentences.

Which of the following words (combinations of words) should appear in the gap in the third (3) sentence of the text? Write down this word (combination of words).

Read a fragment of a dictionary entry that gives the meaning of the word FOCUS. Determine the meaning in which this word is used in the third (3) sentence of the text. Write down the number corresponding to this value in the given fragment of the dictionary entry.

One of the sentences below uses the highlighted word incorrectly. Correct the lexical error by choosing a paronym for the highlighted word. Write down the chosen word.

Establish a correspondence between the sentences and the grammatical errors made in them: for each position in the first column, select the corresponding position from the second column.

Determine the sentence in which NOT is spelled together with the word. Open the brackets and write down this word.

Determine the sentence in which both highlighted words are written CONTINUOUSLY. Open the brackets and write down these two words.

Indicate all the numbers in whose place NN is written.

Place punctuation marks: indicate all the numbers that should be replaced by commas in the sentences.

Place punctuation marks: indicate all the numbers that should be replaced by commas in the sentence.

Place punctuation marks: indicate all the numbers that should be replaced by commas in the sentence.

Read the text

Which of the statements do not correspond to the content of the text? Please provide answer numbers.

Read the text

Which of the following statements are true? Please provide answer numbers.

Read the text

From sentences 27-29, write down the phraseological unit.

Read the text

Among sentences 29-33, find one that is related to the previous one using word forms and a personal pronoun. Write the number of this offer.

Read the text