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How to take beautiful photos with a DSLR camera. How to take photographs with a DSLR camera correctly if you are a beginner? Basic rules: how to photograph objects correctly

If you are suddenly overtaken by a creative impasse, have run out of new ideas, or are just looking for a little hint for photographing a girl, then you can use sketches as a starting cheat sheet, because they are one of the most important stages of preparation. The more carefully they are thought out, the more interesting photos you will receive as a result of photography. Many professional photographers use this technique when preparing for and during a photo shoot. Poses of girls for a photo shoot This article should be used as a starting point, and it is best to review and discuss suggested angles with your model, especially if she has little experience. This way, you will be able to establish psychological contact with the model. During the photo shoot, do not hesitate to ask the model for her opinion on which poses she likes best. This helps both the model and the photographer feel more confident, and in the end, get decent results. It will be very useful if before the photo shoot the model thinks about what she wants to see in the pictures, what she wants to emphasize? Innocence? Sexuality? Maybe something romantic? Or some special character traits? What types of poses will work best for her? The following poses are a hint not only for the model, but also for the photographer; you can print them out or send them to your phone and carry them with you as a cheat sheet that will help you in difficult times.

In this article, each pose presented has a photograph as an illustration. All pictures are taken from the Internet (mainly from the site //500px.com), copyright belongs to their authors.

So, let's look: successful poses of girls for a photo shoot.

2. Very often, when shooting portraits, both the model and the photographer forget about the position of their hands. However, something creative can happen if you ask the model to play with her hands, trying out different positions at the head and face. The main thing to remember is one rule - no flat, tense palms: the hands should be soft, flexible and, preferably, they should not be facing directly into the frame with the palm or back of the hand.

3. You are probably familiar with such a compositional rule as.

4. A very cute pose for a sitting model - with your knees together.

5. Another open and attractive pose - the model lies on the ground. Get down and take the shot almost from ground level.

6. And again, an option for a lying position: you can ask the model to play with her hands - fold them or calmly lower them to the ground. A great angle for shooting outdoors, among flowers and grasses.

7. The most basic pose, but it looks simply stunning. You need to shoot from the lower level; walk around the model in a circle, taking pictures from different angles. The model should be relaxed, you can change the position of the arms, hands, and head.

8. And this amazing pose is well suited for girls with any figure. Try different positions of your legs and arms, focusing on the model's eyes.

9. Cute and playful pose. Great for almost any setting: on the bed, in the grass or on the beach. Take a photo of the model from a low position, focusing on the eyes.

10. A wonderful way to show off your model's beautiful figure. Perfectly emphasizes the silhouette against a bright background.

11. Another friendly pose for a seated model. Position the model so that one knee is pressed to the chest and the other leg, also bent at the knee, lies on the ground. The gaze is directed into the lens. Try using different shooting angles for better results.

12. A great way to demonstrate all the beauty and plasticity of the model’s body. Can be used as a silhouette pose against a bright background.

13. Simple and natural position with many possible variations. Let the model experiment with the position of the hips, arms, and head.

14. Simple and at the same time elegant pose. The model is turned slightly to the side, hands in the back pockets.

15. A slight forward tilt can unobtrusively emphasize the model’s shape. It looks very attractive and sexy.

16. A sensual pose with raised arms emphasizes the smooth curves of the body. Well suited for slim and fit models.

17. Posing options full height simply infinitely, this position can be taken as the starting point. Ask the model to easily turn her body, change the position of her arms, head, direction of gaze, etc.

18. This pose looks quite relaxed. Don't forget that you can lean against the wall not only with your back, but also with your shoulder, arm or hip.

19. Full-length shots are quite specific and are better suited for tall, slender models. Here's a little secret: the model's body should resemble the English letter S, the weight is transferred to one leg, the arms are in a relaxed state.

20. One of best poses for slim models with a huge amount possible options. To get the best position, ask your model to slowly change the position of her arms and continuously bend her body.

21. Romantic, tender pose. Use different fabrics and draperies. With their help you can get sensual photographs. It is not necessary to expose your entire back: often, even a slightly bare shoulder creates a flirty mood.

22. A good pose for a photo shoot and an excellent angle from which the model appears slimmer. The model stands sideways, with her chin slightly down and her shoulder slightly raised. Please note that there should be a small distance between the chin and shoulder.

23. Often, ordinary poses are the most successful. The model should transfer the weight of the body to one leg, while bending the body into an S-shape.

24. The model touches a vertical surface, such as a wall or tree, lightly with both hands. The pose is suitable for a portrait shot.

25. If the model is blessed with beautiful long hair– be sure to show them in motion. Ask her to quickly turn her head to allow the hair to develop. Experiment with shutter speed to get clear or blurry shots that highlight movement.

26. In the next pose, the model is sitting on a sofa or bed. If you give a girl a cup of coffee, you can get a thematic photo (for example, the girl was cold, and now she is resting and warming up).

27. An excellent and comfortable pose that is suitable for a photo shoot in the house, studio on the couch and more...

28. Beautiful pose for a model sitting on a sofa.

29. Excellent for photographing a model sitting on the ground. The photographer can shoot from different angles.

30. You can experiment in a sitting position; you should not limit yourself only to certain subject poses.

31. It is believed that crossing legs and arms between people creates a certain psychological barrier, and this is not recommended when taking photographs. However, this is not always the case. The photographer should try to take a photo where the model's arms are crossed over her chest. This is a great pose for a women's photo shoot.

Anton Rostovskiy

32. It’s not always worth coming up with a certain hand position. It is completely normal to leave them in a natural position, relaxed. The same can be said about the legs. The only thing to remember is that while standing, the model must transfer her body weight to one leg.

33. Another example of a full body photo pose that is perfect for a photo shoot. The girl's hands, fully or partially, are in her pockets.

34. This pose is perfect for a summer photo shoot. Ask the model to take off her shoes and walk slowly.

35. The model’s hands behind her back, an unusual, but very open and sincere pose. The model can also lean against the wall.

36. For decent official portraits, a very simple, and at the same time, effective position is suitable. The model stands slightly sideways, with her face turned towards the photographer, her head tilted slightly to the side.

37. The model will look very harmonious in the frame if you place both hands on your waist. The pose is suitable for half-length and full-length portraits.

38. If there is any tall piece of furniture nearby that you can lean on with one hand, be sure to use it. This will help create a formal, but at the same time free and inviting pose.

39. Another one good pose- sit down on something. Well suited for both indoor and outdoor shooting.

40. An example of a feminine and winning pose for a full-length shot of a model.

41. A rather complex pose, due to the fact that you need to convey the movement of the model. However, if done correctly, the reward will be a great, elegant fashion shot.

42. Great pose, although it will require certain camera settings: the girl is leaning on a fence or bridge railing. A large aperture will provide shallow depth of field and a blurry background.

43. A great pose if done with its features in mind. The correct placement of the arms and legs plays a decisive role here. Ideal for any body type. Please note that shooting should be done from a slightly elevated position.

44. A great pose for intimate photography. Well used in various environments, bed, beach, etc.

45. Another interesting pose. We take the angle from the bottom point. The upper part of the model's body is slightly raised, and the head is slightly tilted down. The legs are bent at the knees upward, the feet are crossed.

46. ​​This pose is not the easiest. There are a few things to pay attention to: the arm the model is leaning on should be facing away from the body, the abdominal muscles should be under control, and the legs should be extended. The pose is ideal for a sporty body type.

47. The next difficult pose requires professionalism from the photographer. For a successful final result, he must take into account the position of all parts of the body - head, arms, waist (there should be no folds in the skin!), hips and legs.

So, you bought (or begged from your parents) your first serious camera. Our congratulations! Often, when the puppyish delight of all these spinning wheels, mysterious buttons, interesting levers passes, then a completely logical question immediately arises: what should I do now to learn how to take beautiful photographs? Where is the magical mode called “100% Cool Shot”. How to learn to take cool photos?

In order not to fuel your confusion caused by the ominous words: ISO, aberration, bokeh and aperture, we decided to make your search task easier necessary information and collected the most important and useful tips on the topic: “how to learn to take good photographs.” And we dedicate the resulting small reminder to you, aspiring amateur photographer.

How do you know how good your photo is?

First of all, you need to understand the concepts. How can you tell a good professional photograph from a bad one? First of all, you should pay attention to the lighting. You don’t have to immediately run to the store for professional studio equipment. Your main ally is a well-chosen angle, time and place of shooting, when natural lighting will show its best side. From this we can conclude: the subject of shooting is not as important as what perspective you choose for this object.

If we talk about technology, then you can take a beautiful photo with anything, even with a phone that only has a 1 megapixel camera in its arsenal; the desire to learn is what is really important. Although professional photographic equipment will make your life much easier.

And now, you have a beautiful new camera with a bunch of buttons that you can’t wait to figure out. You must understand what your camera can do, what its advantages are and how they can be used to advantage. For example, you can’t make a good portrait with excellent depth of field using a point-and-shoot camera, but you can quite convey the mood of the photo and the composition.

How to learn to take photographs professionally?

Practical advice

Tip #1. The first thing you need to do is study the instructions for your unit in detail. You need to understand all the functions, find out what each of the buttons is for and what will happen if you turn that wheel over there. Most frequently asked question question that arises for beginners is: what mode should be used to do professional photos? Unfortunately, there is no one regime for all occasions. In order to learn how to take great photographs, you need to become more familiar with shutter speed and aperture. Getting to know shutter speed will give you magical shots of the city at night, and you'll fall in love with aperture when you start photographing people.

Tip #2. The next important aspect that you must master is the ISO value (photo sensitivity of the matrix). You need to understand that a beautiful landscape cannot be captured at high ISO values: noise will certainly arise. At night, it is advisable to photograph from a stand or from a tripod. And if the subject is in motion, and the shutter speed cannot be longer, then it is best to raise the ISO slightly so that the frame does not blur. For photographing restless children and animals.

Tip #3.The lens is also an important component of photography. It's not difficult to guess that each lens has individual characteristics, which in one way or another affect the final result. If you don’t know what the letters on your lens mean (what a shame), then immediately start studying the markings. The main parameter of any lens, which most influences its cost, is aperture. Before you spend extra money on another lens, figure out whether you really need it. Do you want to experience the mysterious depth of field or just enjoy a good focus? Knowledge is power that will help protect your wallet from unnecessary purchases.

Tip #4. In cases where there is not enough lighting, you have to use a flash. Keep in mind that the flash already in the camera is only useful when the main light source is behind the subject or in harsh daylight. You should not try to shoot indoors with the built-in flash, otherwise you are guaranteed to get a glare on your face and a not-so-nice shadow in the background. Although in order to achieve a certain mood of the photo you can break all the rules, the main thing is that the photo turns out “with soul”.

Tip #5. Don't ignore white balance. The color rendition in your photo depends on this. If you want to take a photo of a sunset that can get more than 100 likes, then learn how to configure this function correctly.

Tip #6. If your photos turn out blurry, then you shouldn’t immediately call your camera or lens unflattering names. Maybe it's all about you? See what you're doing wrong, check your settings.

Tip #7. Don’t forget about the possible appearance of chromatic aberrations, which like to creep into the frame along with the sun. Also be aware of diffraction, which can ruin sharpness in macro mode. Take into account distortion with wide-angle lenses as well. Google all these phenomena and learn their definitions by heart.

Tip #8. Remember about filters. The gradient filter will allow you to get an incredible effect, the “polar” will show the true beauty of the blue sky, and protective filter will be able to protect your lens from all kinds of scratches and water.

By following all these rules, you can easily take the “correct” photo. Beauty depends on emotions, ideas, mood, imagination: they can only be developed. Be inspired by the work of other photographers, communicate with colleagues and, of course, learn.

In our school you will find . You will not only learn to do beautiful pictures, but you will also master retouching, professional equipment and many other useful things.

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Do you like to take pictures and pose, but are not sure that you are doing everything right? Some simple rules that we have collected in this article will help you learn how to take shots almost like a pro; you just need a little skill, patience and a smartphone.

website assures: after reading this short guide, the photographs are guaranteed to turn out successful.

1. Pay attention to the background

Sometimes good shot can easily be ruined by a pillar that “grows” out of the head. Such little things may not be noticed right away, but they greatly spoil the impression of the photo.

A suitable background may appear even where you would not expect to see it at all. For example, it could be a transformer booth with a textured wall, or a service entrance, which looks completely unpresentable from a distance, but looks quite good up close. Look for interesting materials and textures for the background even in the most unexpected places, only then be prepared to fend off questions like “Where did you find such a cool background?!”

2. Be careful with close-ups

The fact is that when shooting close, the geometry of the frame changes, and as a result, the appearance is distorted. Your face becomes like a hamster's, and this is unlikely to benefit you. Move the lens a little further and you will see that the photo will turn out much better.

3. Experiment with the angle of inclination

Let's compare using our example. We have a cute carousel and an equally cute model, how to combine them? You can simply stand next to the attraction and take a photo, or you can take a selfie and change the angle of inclination - you will get a mischievous and funny shot. This way we will see the round roof of the carousel, and the swing, and give the picture some life. Don't be afraid and experiment with angles when appropriate.

4. Don't put the subject in the center of the composition

If you are photographing a single subject, do not place it in the center of the frame. Remember the rule of thirds, according to which the frame is divided, as it were, using lines along which it is recommended to place objects.

5. Beauty is all around

6. Learn to catch good light

Good lighting is an important component of a successful photo. The difference in these two frames is literally one and a half steps, but the result is obvious. In the second photo we managed to catch softer light, moreover the background very successfully “fell” into the darkness and hid unnecessary details.

Rotate the camera a little, try to catch the light with your face. Don't forget that the lighting should fall on you and not shine from behind, otherwise you will only get a silhouette.

7. But don't overdo it.

Too bright light can also play a cruel joke. Shooting in bright daylight can be difficult even for experienced photographers, and portraits in the sun will most likely turn out with squinted eyes. Therefore, try not to take photographs during hours of high solar activity. Look for the most beautiful natural light during the morning and sunset hours.

8. Avoid HDR Mode

The HDR effect was once very popular on Instagram, and even now some photo editing applications offer filters with this effect. But the fashion for HDR has long passed, but the unnaturalness of such shots remains. Leave these filters in the past, that's where they belong.

9. Wait for the perfect moment to take a photo

Alas, sometimes it’s worth being patient for the sake of an elegant shot. Catching a good moment is easier than photoshopping random passers-by. A little shutter speed and you have a great photo in your hands! That is, on a smartphone.

Finding the perfect angle with full-length shots is a little more difficult than with selfies. If you want to get a full-length photo, it is better to ask to take it slightly from below: this way you will significantly increase your height. True, this trick works best with slender models.

With sitting shots everything is different. If you shoot from the side, the frame risks turning out “flat”, but if you photograph from below, you can easily get a distortion of the picture (besides, here your leg is pointed directly at the lens, which does not add beauty). The result will be much better if you shoot slightly from above: the proportions will be respected, and the surrounding landscape will be included in the frame.

I am glad to welcome you, dear reader. In touch with you, Timur Mustaev. As you may have noticed, this blog has already covered many aspects of shooting landscapes, interiors, sports and more. I didn’t talk about photographing people, although this is one of the most popular genres of our business.

Sometimes it's portrait photography moves people to buy digital camera, and then newcomers begin to look at the world in a new way. But we’ve already talked about the world, so now I’ll tell you how to photograph people correctly and what you might need for this.

Angle

In general, when photographing people, you need to take into account many aspects: angle, background, lighting, behavior with the model. It’s worth starting with the choice of angle. Why? If we have a poor understanding of what a person may look like from different angles, then how will we get a beautiful photo of him? So, the first thing you need to understand is what kind of photograph the person himself wants: full-length, waist-length, or just the face, and the poses can be completely different. Based on this, determine the angle.

In the first case, there is only one unique condition for a successful shot: you need to shoot the person from the level of the model’s chest or waist, if we're talking about about full-length photography. Otherwise, the proportions of a person’s figure may be distorted by the optics of your camera and the picture will not be as beautiful as you would like.

Shooting, for example, from eye level will be beneficial when working with a full-length portrait, but if you shoot from an angle below the waist or above the head, such photographs can be considered caricatured or humorous.

Speaking about looking at the model, it is worth mentioning that a strictly head-on portrait very rarely turns out successful. Therefore, the person being photographed should be viewed at approximately ¼ of a turn, as this can visually make the cheeks appear smaller and hide asymmetrical facial features.

You should also not act as if photography is work, boring and monotonous. This may be true, but it’s not worth creating such an atmosphere on the set. Otherwise, the person being photographed may behave constrained and constrained, embarrassed. You should try to avoid this to get the best possible result.

Background

He might be like the most important part The photos will be useless. Here it all depends on you: if you want, shoot in nature, on a white background, on a simple white background, indoors - there are no restrictions. But you should still remember a few simple rules so as not to spoil the photo with anything unnecessary.

First of all, you should look at lampposts, trees, bushes, diagonals, the horizon - at all the lines of the frame, and make sure that they do not “cut” the person into pieces, do not leave the head and do not enter it. Try to make the background as adequate as possible.

If you decide to work at home or in the studio, choose the most neutral background possible. Checkered wallpaper in bright colors is a bad option for a background. It is better to use a completely monochromatic background or discreet shades so that they do not distract attention from the person.

Lighting

It determines how your model will look in the photo. This parameter can either ruin everything or save an initially hopeless photo. There are several tips for shooting in different conditions. I propose to consider some of them.

The first tip is to be wary of the bright midday sun if you work outside. As paradoxical as it may sound, too bright sun can damage the picture. Why? It will make the model squint, the shadows on the face will appear deeper and sharper, and you can simply get overexposed objects. Therefore, many recommend working early in the morning or evening, or on a cloudy day.

Second, try to shoot in the shade if the clear sun takes you by surprise. It is better, by the way, to use the shadow of the building so that it is uniform. As you know, tree leaves have small gaps between them, through which unwanted light can enter the model.

Third, if you still couldn’t find a suitable shadow, avoid shooting against the sun. You don’t want the model to squint, but you don’t want to get a black silhouette either. Therefore, I recommend standing sideways to the sun’s rays: this is how some kind of compromise will be reached.

If you have to shoot against the light, use an external flash in fill light mode. Yes exactly external flash should be used in such a situation: the built-in one will definitely not be enough. The same advice will be relevant for shooting at sunset, with the only difference that our flash will play the role of the main light. Other useful accessories can be or.

Once you get into the studio, everything becomes a little simpler. There are a couple of basic rules here, without which it will be very difficult to get an even, high-quality photograph. It is necessary to use lighting devices with the same color temperature, use soft diffuse light, and also abandon fluorescent lamps.

Important Notes

Among other things, one cannot help but mention some details that stand out from the description of the choice of angle or background. First of all, this is the processing of the resulting photograph. It is worth remembering that you need to carefully frame it, select the most natural color balance and preserve the natural color of the model’s skin.

You should also avoid cutting off people's body parts. It doesn't matter if it's the head, legs or arms. The only exceptions can be considered certain genres of portraiture, such as half-length, chest-length or knee-length.

When working with a model, you should also remember a few important tips so as not to confuse the person. A photo shoot in such conditions will be torture for both participants in the process, and the outcome will be an unpleasant result.

  • First tip: don’t force your eyes into the frame. This can be done only in very rare exceptions and when particularly necessary.
  • Second tip: a model's constant smile is not always the best the best option. Sometimes a thoughtful, sad, hurt or cunning face can look more beautiful than a smile.

Don't miss this and get a masterpiece photo.

You can also try to photograph the model before the process begins: this will help you get a more natural facial expression, real human emotions, and this is the most important thing in photographing people.

If possible, try to take pictures in , which will help you better edit your photo after shooting.

  1. (if you have NIKON) or My first MIRROR(if you have CANON) – It is from this course that I recommend starting to become a photographer. It contains all the basics for a correct understanding of the very essence of photography. Everything is shown with practical examples, which is important!
  2. – Here the photo processing itself is already underway. What is the best way to approach editing, how to do it correctly so that, for example, the skin is not “rubbery” and so on. Lots of practical examples and tips. This video course is designed specifically for photographers!

My first MIRROR- for owners of CANON photographic equipment.

Digital SLR for a beginner 2.0- for owners of NIKON photographic equipment.

Photoshop for the photographer 3.0. VIP

That's all for today. I told you what it takes to photograph a person in all the scenarios that come to my mind. I hope you liked it and will share the article with your friends who own SLR camera. If you have done this, I advise you to subscribe to blog updates. There will only be more such texts in the future. Goodbye!

All the best to you, Timur Mustaev.


If you are going to open an online store, you will undoubtedly need high quality images offered products to attract customers. It is best, of course, to entrust this task professional photographer with extensive experience in product photography, but not everyone has such a financial opportunity. If you need to work within a tight budget, or you're originally into photography, why not try taking professional photos yourself? Follow these tips and make your dream of a professional photo shoot a reality!


Let there be light

Natural light– the key to the success of any photograph. Typically, it's easiest to achieve the best results during daytime shooting. It is not only the total amount of light that is important, but also its uniform distribution. For optimal distribution of light, it is worth familiarizing yourself with the meaning of the concepts “shadow” and “penumbra”.

A shadow is formed when the size of an object exceeds the size of the light source. Therefore, penumbra occurs when the light source is larger than the object being photographed. To obtain a high-quality result, it is advisable to strive for the formation of a penumbra effect.

The photo below shows how diffuse (scattered) light helps distribute illumination evenly across the surface of the object, creating a “softer” image. To avoid the formation of dense shadows, use a diffuse filter: wrap the flash window with white adhesive tape or a white bag. With this design, the surface of the object will be uniformly and softly illuminated and will not reflect a bright light source.


Infinite white background

IN subject photography Preference is often given to a pure white background, as it helps the viewer's eye easily focus on the subject being photographed. The white background creates the illusion of infinity, where the horizon is replaced by soothing white light. For creating white background at home, place a piece of white paper or a piece of fabric so that the main part lies on the table, and the edge smoothly bends upward, resting on the back of a chair or some kind of box. The illusion of an endless white background will help put the photographed subject in the center of attention.


An unexpected way of looking at things

Nobody knows your product better than you. At the same time, a photo shoot is an excellent opportunity to see the photographed object in a new light, which may surprise even you. Try to shoot the product from unusual angles, take close-up photos, and constantly look for unique angles. Emphasize different angles of the object so that the image conveys the “story” of the product. You never know which angle will give the most impressive effect, so try to try out different angles.


Use a tripod and a timer

With the slightest shake of the camera, the picture may not come out clear and blurry. Moreover, the smaller the distance between the camera and the subject, the higher the degree of blur. A tripod will help you hold your camera steady for sharper, sharper images. high-quality photography. Even the simplest and most inexpensive tripod will help achieve the desired result. You may also find the camera's built-in timer useful to prevent camera shake and maximize image clarity.


Give the right sense of scale

To increase product recognition in a photograph, it is advisable to give visitors the right sense of scale. Include a familiar object in the frame, in comparison with which the user can easily determine the size of your product. For example, if you are selling a miniature doll, you can photograph it next to a regular pencil to give a clear idea of ​​its size.


Create a natural setting

Try to place your subject in natural conditions. This will help the potential buyer mentally picture your product in their daily life. Additional items can also help highlight the product's selling points. For example, if you sell watches, take a photo of the watch on your hand. If you're photographing a gift book, place it on the coffee table next to a small fruit bowl. To photograph jewelry or clothing items in a natural setting, it is advisable to take at least one shot of the item on the model. This way, a potential buyer will be able to mentally try on the item for themselves, and you will have the opportunity to highlight the characteristics of your target audience.


"Available in green, brown and blue"

If the product is available in different colors, show it to customers in all its glory! In many online stores, the product is presented in a single copy with the inscription “also available in the colors: blue, red and purple.” Combining different colored products in one photo will give the image a richer, more animated character and help highlight the appeal of the product. As they say, a picture is worth a thousand words.


Do not delete pictures from the camera

Don't be quick to criticize your photos. Be patient and download all the photos from the photo shoot to your computer, because they look completely different on a large screen. This way, you can select the best photographs and weed out those that are worse.

It's all in the details

If you want to highlight one or another detail of a product, you will need a photo function close-up. This mode is called "macro" and in most modern cameras it is indicated by an icon of a flower resembling a tulip. The macro function is often used when photographing small objects, such as jewelry or flowers. It gives the image a high depth of field and changes the large-scale perspective. This way the background remains blurred, which makes many photos more interesting.


Professional advice: If the macro mode is not enough to photograph a truly miniature detail, use a special extension tube. This professional reception will help you focus the lens on the smallest details.

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