Treat goslings with folk remedies. Infectious diseases of geese. Diarrhea and leaking from the beak

Geese are raised to produce tasty, juicy meat and high-quality down at minimal cost. The bird is unpretentious in food. She is able to digest bulky feed with a high fiber content. Geese graze well on pastures, eating grass, which allows them to save on feed. In winter, they willingly eat kitchen scraps, chopped hay and root vegetables. However, even these unpretentious birds sometimes get sick, and it is important to know how to help them.

Conditions of detention

When rearing seasonally, birds are kept in plank sheds or under a canopy and are provided with free access to water and feed. For year-round maintenance, the premises must be solid, protected from rodents, dampness and drafts. The bedding made of straw or hay must be changed every 2-3 days.

Important: Before the goslings move in, the home must be disinfected.

In the first days, young animals are kept in a brooder or boxes, temperature regime- about +30 degrees. Over the course of three weeks, the temperature is gradually reduced to 22 degrees. By the month the temperature should be natural.

Adult geese are hardy birds. Due to fat and warm plumage, they can withstand temperatures down to −15 degrees.

Goslings have white diarrhea: how to treat it

Diarrhea in goslings is a common illness and requires immediate human attention. This may be a symptom of an infectious disease. Within three days, severe dehydration of the body occurs, which leads to the death of livestock.

Possible reasons:

A common infectious disease - pullorosis (white diarrhea) affects internal organs. Goslings are susceptible to it, and if the disease is not detected in time, you can lose the entire flock.

Note: pullorosis is contagious and is transmitted through eggs, bedding, droppings that get into food and water, as well as through contact with a sick bird.

Causes of infection:

• Inadequate sanitation;
• long transportation of poultry;
• lack of vitamins;
• reduced air temperature.

Symptoms:

• lethargy;
• sleepy state;
• loss of appetite;
• wings drooped;
• dirty, glued fluff near the cloaca;
• paws widely spaced;
• white slimy or foamy feces in goslings.

Having identified the reason white diarrhea in goslings, what to treat should be decided as soon as possible. Sick birds are subject to destruction, relatively healthy ones are treated. Antibiotics used:

• Biomycin;
• Furazolidone;
• Dibiomycin;
• Biovit;
• Terramycin;
• Penicillin;
• sulfonamide, nitrofuran drugs.

The medication Sulfadimezin 0.05-1% is given to birds, mixed into the feed for 14 days. After three days, the course is repeated: 0.1-0.2% medicine is added to the water.

After the birds are cured of pullorosis, their eggs must be disinfected, and the geese are periodically checked in special laboratories.

The immunity of little goslings cannot resist various bacteria and infections. Prevention with medications sometimes does not work.

Important: Determining the cause of diarrhea will allow you to quickly and effectively help the bird.

The causes of the disease are different: infectious (caused by bacteria) and non-infectious (from exposure to environment). Infectious diseases are the most dangerous for poultry.

To find out what causes geese diarrhea and further treatment, it is worth:

• inspect the feeders and drinking bowls;
• the room and territory where it lives, grass in the pasture;
• assess the quality of feed and water.

Whether the livestock will survive depends on the targeted actions of the poultry farmer. When identifying the source of the disease, the bird must be fed high-quality food with vitamin supplements and watered with clean water. At the first symptoms of diarrhea, boiled potatoes are fed to the bird. The starch contained in it will alleviate the condition of babies. You can give chopped cabbage with bran. Finely chopped bird cherry leaves are effective. This diet can be given for no more than two days.

Important: If the diarrhea does not stop within two days, the bird is likely infected.

Liquid droppings may be the result of poisoning. If the pathology is acute, the bird may die. This can be caused by low-quality, moldy feed and poisonous plants. In addition to the main symptom, additional symptoms may appear:

• disorders of the nervous system;
• suffocation;
• convulsions;
• salivation increases.

Additional Information: poisoning can be cured with herbal infusions or vodka.

Folk remedies are a temporary relief for the bird. They do not eliminate the identified infectious disease; a full course of treatment with medications is required. Strong antibiotics are used for no more than five days. Recovery results should be visible on the first day of therapy.

How to give penicillin to goslings

The antibiotic Penicillin is used for diseases:

• viral enteritis;
• streptococcosis;
• pasteurellosis.

The drug is diluted with novocaine 0.5% or water for injection and 50,000 units are administered intramuscularly to goslings. per 1 kg of body weight. In addition to treatment, the drug is used in small doses for goslings to stimulate growth, immunity, and to eliminate gastrointestinal diseases, while reducing livestock mortality by 4 times. Give day-old goslings 5-10 mg of the drug mixed with food for five days.

Note: In order for the medicine to be eliminated faster after an illness, the bird must be given a lot of water.

Prevention

It is easier to prevent diarrhea in goslings than to treat it. Therefore, disease prevention requires special attention.

The following rules must be followed:

• Goslings should be kept in a warm, dry room. Avoid drafts. Clean regularly. Dry bedding is required.
• The maintenance of adult birds and young animals should be kept separately.
• Protect the bird from rodents by placing traps in places inaccessible to goslings.
• A mat soaked in a disinfectant solution is placed at the entrance to the goose barn. This will prevent the transmission of infections on shoes.
• When moving birds to a larger room, the old place of residence is treated with caustic soda.
• If several goslings are affected by the disease, it is necessary to isolate them from healthy ones in another room.
• Regularly inspect young animals for the first signs of disease, and if detected, take action.

To prevent food poisoning, starting from 7 days of age, Biovit is added to the food. From 14 days - Paraform. From 10 days of life to 40 - Sodium Selinite. Be sure to add potassium permanganate to the drink; the solution should be pale pink.

Adding potassium permanganate to water

The goslings are fed a variety of food. Be sure to check that you don’t come across any sour or moldy ones, this can also cause liquid droppings.

What to do if your gosling is leaking fluid from its beak

Pasteurellosis (cholera) is a dangerous infectious disease that affects fragile young goslings. Rodents are carriers of the infection. It spreads rapidly and is transmitted through the air, through food and water. Cold and damp weather creates favorable conditions for the development of the disease.

The infection affects all types of birds, and goslings are especially susceptible to it. The incubation period of the disease lasts from 2 to 5 days. When infected with pasteurellosis, the first symptoms appear in the bird within 24 hours:

• weakness;
• oppression;
• refusal to eat;
• drinks a lot;
• flows from the beak;
• coordination of movements is impaired;
• drowsy and apathetic;
• ruffled feathers;
• liquid droppings of a gray, yellow or green hue with bloody discharge.

At the last stage of the disease, weakening, they fall.

Additional Information: in hyperacute cases, an apparently healthy bird dies suddenly.

Sick individuals are slaughtered. Goslings with the first symptoms are given medical care sulfonamides, antibiotics. At the same time, the birds are given complete food and the premises, drinkers and feeders are disinfected. Prevention: regular cleaning, cleaning and treating the premises with disinfectants.

Having figured out why the goslings vilify and die and what to treat, you can take timely measures and save the livestock from death.

To prevent this from happening, you need to know what types of diarrhea there are and how to deal with it. So, what types of diarrhea are there?

It is also worth learning to distinguish the manifestations of this disease.

If the bird has loose stools, which can sometimes even be accompanied by blood and an unpleasant odor; If the bird loses its appetite, its temperature rises, and it itself becomes inactive, then diarrhea can be diagnosed with all confidence. When a bird is sick, it most often does not move, sits in one place, and may even fall. In this case, the feces may be of different colors. What does it come from? white liquid feces in geese?

As you can see, there are many factors that cause this disease, so to say exactly what causes diarrhea, and how to treat goslings, Only a veterinarian can tell. Diagnosis must be carried out immediately, otherwise all birds are at risk of contracting this disease.

Diarrhea in geese: how to treat, types of diarrhea

First of all, you need to find out what type of diarrhea the bird has. If diagnosed pullorosis in geese, then this type of diarrhea is caused by harmful bacteria. It is also called and can be transmitted from one individual to another. The symptoms are:

1. Sick goslings do not move

1. Gather in small groups
2. The feces are white.

The danger of this disease is that after some time the feces stick together in the anus, and the bird cannot empty itself, so death occurs already on the third day after being affected by this disease. How to treat this disease?

1. Noticing white droppings on goslings, the room needs to be disinfected
2. Give birds special medications that will help treat the disease. Typically these are sulfadesemine and furazolidone, which are added to the feed for two weeks.

If there is, then this indicates that the bird is infected with colibacillosis. The bacterium that causes this disease constantly lives in the intestines of birds, and if external conditions are unfavorable (too cold a room, insufficient quality food or water), then it becomes active, causing diarrhea. How to treat this disease?

1. Birds that are already sick need to be isolated and the room treated.
2. Infected individuals should be given antibiotics for geese, which are prescribed by the veterinarian. These drugs are usually added to water in the following ratio:

Medicine for geese from diarrhea: do traditional methods work?

When treating this disease, you need to understand that any drugs that are used must be agreed with a doctor, since a person will not be able to accurately diagnose the type of diarrhea on his own. Many people practice treatment of goslings with vodka, however, this is not the most effective method, since the baby’s body is still weak for such an effect. Therefore, in order to get rid of diarrhea in geese, it is better to choose proven drugs that will keep the birds alive and healthy. During illness, the only thing a person can do to help is to organize proper nutrition kids. Usually during this period the goslings are fed boiled potatoes. It helps retain water in the body and saturates it with useful substances. In addition, it is important to comply with all conditions for keeping the bird so that it is not susceptible to this disease. Diarrhea in goslings is dangerous because the infection can remain in their body even into adulthood, so it is better to organize comfortable housing for them in advance, clean water and fresh food, so as not to try to save the livestock from death later.

Diseases in geese can occur for a number of reasons. These include low-quality feed, drafts, low temperature, high humidity in the room, dirty bedding, and improper living conditions.

When raising geese, you need to follow some mandatory requirements, which at the same time are preventive measures. Healthy livestock can only be raised by maintaining an optimal indoor microclimate, feeding high-quality and nutritious feed, maintaining cleanliness in the poultry house, and having the required volumes of clean and fresh water.

Despite the fact that geese are unpretentious birds and they have a fairly high resistance to various diseases, you can encounter problems in their health and development at any time. In this article we will talk in detail about diseases of geese and their symptoms; you will learn what little goslings get sick with and how to treat diseases, what antibiotics to use and what preventive measures to take.

Diseases of little goslings: symptoms and treatment

In the first days of life, goslings must carefully monitor their care and diet. The body of chicks is still weak and most susceptible to disease. Any attack can lead to the death of a large number of livestock.

There are quite a few diseases of young geese and it is the chicks that are susceptible to them. Modern poultry farming also includes the development of veterinary medicine - medicine does not stand still and some diseases can be successfully combated.

Diseases in goslings: signs and treatment

Viral enteritis

These diseases mainly affect chicks aged 5-12 days. However, the virus can infect birds up to 3 weeks of age. Most often the heart and intestines are affected, but in to a greater extent- liver. Mortality from such a disease can reach up to 95% of the population. Viral enteritis can be transmitted by airborne droplets or through hatching eggs.

Symptoms
The bird behaves sluggishly, often freezes, freezes in one place with its eyes closed. In later stages, liquid droppings with bloody discharge may appear. If goslings can be cured of the virus, they will still lag behind healthy livestock in their development.

Prevention and treatment
To protect the chicks from this scourge, small goslings are vaccinated with special preparations when they are 20-38 days old. In addition, it is recommended to get vaccinated and adult bird 1.5 months before the start of egg laying.

Salmonellosis

The disease, which is also called Paratyphoid, is very difficult. Goslings aged 5 to 30 days are especially susceptible to this disease. The main sources of the virus are rodents, poor-quality food, and sick birds.

Symptoms
The goslings are sleepy, inactive, drink a lot, swear, and often have their eyes closed. The disease after 2-4 days is fatal.

Prevention and treatment
Sick birds are isolated from the main population. The room where infected turkey poults were kept, as well as feeders and drinking bowls, are completely disinfected. Goslings suffer from salmonellosis - how to treat it? The main and most effective drug is furazolidone. Give it for 7-10 days, 5 mg once a day, adding to the food.

Aspergillosis

The virus causes a large mortality rate among young animals. The main cause of this disease in geese is bedding (or food) in which mold has formed.

Symptoms
The goslings fall to their feet, become drowsy and lethargic, begin to sneeze, and stretch their necks strongly to inhale air.

Prevention and treatment
The first step is to remove the litter from the house and burn the floors and walls using a blowtorch. Another preventive measure is treating sick chicks with iodine aluminum aerosol. The disease can be cured with the drug nystatin, which must be given along with food at a dose of 20-30 mg per kilogram of weight.

Colibacillosis

In the list of diseases of small goslings, this virus is the most common. Most often transmitted through infected birds. Geese continue to be sources of disease for a long time even after complete recovery.

Symptoms
The main ones are diarrhea, drowsiness, lethargy, constant drinking. The chicks become so weak that they can hardly move.

Prevention and treatment
The first step is to isolate the infected chicks from the main flock. For prevention, Baytril is usually given (added to water).

Pasteurellosis (cholera)

A disease caused by the bacterium Pasteurella. It mainly affects fragile organisms of goslings. The carriers are rodents; the virus can be transmitted through the air, through food or water. Favorable conditions for the development of the disease are most often created in cold and damp weather.

Symptoms include depression, lack of appetite, wheezing, and constant thirst. Goslings with this disease have mucus flowing from their beaks, feathers stick out, and droppings come out with bloody discharge. In the later stages of the disease, the chicks begin to fall from lack of strength. Sulfonamides and antibiotics are used for treatment. The best prevention is regular cleaning, cleaning and disinfection of the poultry house.

Important! The above diseases of geese can be treated, but the infection may not leave the body for a very long time. Therefore, such a bird should not be allowed into the tribe. The best option- fatten up for meat.

Video: why goslings die

We present to your attention a useful video from Igor Lunin, in which he talks about why goslings die and what to do, as well as how to treat them to prevent this from happening.

What do geese get sick with: symptoms and treatment of major diseases

Contagious diseases of geese: their symptoms, methods of prevention and treatment

Neisseriosis

Males are most often affected by this disease. Geese can become infected from dirty bedding; the causative agents of the disease are mainly staphylococci and streptococci. During the development of the infection (30-45 days), the bird noticeably loses weight, then the following symptoms appear: swelling of the affected areas, ulcers, redness in the anus. Sick individuals are usually removed, and the premises and equipment are thoroughly disinfected.

Colibacillosis

Fever, foamy droppings, lack of appetite and constant thirst are clear signs of this disease.

Reasons: poor quality food and drink, premises without ventilation, unacceptable living conditions. The disease cannot be treated and the infected bird will have to be removed. The poultry house and all equipment must be treated with formaldehyde or bleach.

For prophylaxis, geese are given a solution of furatsilin. The main antibiotics are neomycin (50 g per 1 kg of live weight). The drug is given along with food for 7-10 days.

Non-contagious diseases of domestic geese

Avitaminosis

Paw diseases in geese can occur precisely because of a lack of vitamins and an unbalanced diet. For example, if a bird’s body lacks vitamin B2, then the quality of the hatching egg and egg production in general will most likely decrease. A lack of vitamin E can lead to problems with the nervous system, which manifest themselves in unnatural tilting of the head back and convulsive muscle contractions.

Yolk peritonitis

Females suffer from this disease during oviposition. The main reason is the entry of the yolk mass into the intestines, resulting in inflammation. At the same time, the abdomen increases significantly in size and the temperature rises.

The disease can also be caused by a lack of vitamins, excessive protein content, fear, or physical damage. There are no treatment methods that could help yet. For prevention, do not allow females to become overcrowded, constantly monitor the cleanliness of the poultry house, and provide the geese with high-quality food.

Oviduct prolapse

Inflammation of the oviductal tract, anus, frequent constipation and diarrhea, as well as the laying of too large eggs can lead to prolapse of this organ.

The prolapsed oviduct must be placed back. To do this, it is washed with water with the addition of potassium permanganate and inserted back into the anus. It is very difficult for geese with this disease to lay eggs, so they need to be assisted - remove the eggs whole with clean hands or, if this is not possible, in parts.

Perosis

A deficiency of choline and manganese in the body can cause perosis. With this disease, the development of young animals slows down, it becomes difficult for the bird to move - the legs give way, and walking can lead to dislocation of the legs.

Esophageal blockage

Feeding too often with dry food and lack of water can lead to blockage of the esophagus. The bird becomes very restless, it develops shortness of breath, weakness, staggering when walking, and its beak is constantly slightly open.

The most common are down feather eaters. When they spread, geese begin to develop poorly, and egg production in geese decreases. For prevention, special ointments are used, and for treatment, disinfestation is used.

Worms

Stale food and dirty water are the main causes of worms. The bird begins to lose weight before our eyes, and its immunity decreases. It is optimal to prevent the appearance of worms, since it is very difficult to treat geese for them. Preventive measures include regular cleaning of the poultry house and disinfection.

Geese poisoning

A bird can become poisoned due to moldy, spoiled food, consumption of poisonous plants, fertilizers and poisons. Poisoning can take a chronic form. Symptoms include: restless behavior, constant thirst, convulsions, liquid droppings.

A poisoned bird can die very quickly. To cure geese, add a light solution of vinegar to the water, and rinse the eyes with water. If the cause of poisoning is food, then vegetable decoctions, vodka, and vegetable oil are used for treatment.

For prevention, you should constantly monitor the cleanliness of the room, feeders and drinkers. During treatment, do not feed your geese potatoes or beets.

Finally

Every poultry farmer who raises poultry should know that large losses among the livestock can be avoided by taking measures at the initial stage of the disease. A clean poultry house with ventilation and lighting, regular cleaning, and a well-balanced diet are the key to healthy growth of birds.

Diarrhea in goslings is a dangerous disease, since their body does not yet have a stable immune system and is too weak to independently withstand negative environmental factors. Diarrhea can appear as a separate specific reaction to irritants, and as a symptom of other serious diseases. Untimely treatment can lead to the death of the bird due to dehydration, as well as to the spread of the disease to the entire population of the farm.

Symptoms and causes of the disease

Diarrhea in goslings manifests itself in the form of loose stools (sometimes mixed with blood and a foul odor), loss of appetite and high temperature. Birds become sleepy, lethargic, and their plumage looks disheveled. Sick birds most often sit in one place, sometimes falling, overturning on their backs.

The cause of diarrhea in young geese is most often a violation of living conditions, the use of low-quality feed and dirty water. The weak body of a young bird may react with indigestion and intestinal upset to hypothermia due to being kept in a damp, drafty room.

Treatment of diarrhea in goslings

Only a veterinarian can make an accurate diagnosis after laboratory tests. He will advise how to treat the gosling and what to do to prevent the spread of the disease to other birds on the farm.

You should not try to treat goslings on your own without identifying the cause of the disease, since the wrong choice of medications and their dosage can only worsen the condition of the birds. As first aid, you can use folk recipes.

Sick goslings are fed warm boiled potatoes. The starch contained in potatoes will help firm the stool, which will prevent rapid dehydration of the gosling's body. A mixture of finely chopped cabbage with bran, which should be sprinkled with tobacco ash to improve the effect, can also help with diarrhea.

Diarrhea caused by hypothermia must be treated by giving the bird a pale pink solution of potassium permanganate for 2-3 days.

If the cause is an infection, you will have to resort to sulfonamide drugs (sulfadimezin, norsulfazole) or broad-spectrum antibiotics (penicillin, biomycin, oxytetracycline). These drugs are most often used for 5 days, mixed into the birds' drinking water.

Prevention of diseases in goslings must be given great importance, since it is very difficult and often impossible to cure a weak young organism. First of all, it is necessary to provide the conditions necessary for raising healthy birds. To do this, you need to keep the goslings in a warm, draft-free room, which should be cleaned regularly. It is also necessary to provide the birds with dry bedding and clean water.

One of the ways to prevent infectious diseases is to keep birds of different ages separate. It is also necessary to limit the access of disease carriers such as rats and mice to the poultry house. To do this, it is necessary to place traps and traps in places that are safe for the goslings.

When entering the room where goslings are kept, it is necessary to lay out a mat made of porous material. As it dries, it should be soaked in a disinfectant solution, which will help avoid transferring infection to the shoes.

When transferring birds to another room, wet cleaning should be carried out using a two percent caustic soda solution.

To avoid the spread of the disease to the entire population, it is necessary to isolate sick birds in a timely manner. In order to identify them in a timely manner, it is necessary to conduct regular inspections of the livestock for the presence of lethargic, disheveled goslings that have no appetite.

Particular attention should be paid to white diarrhea in goslings. It is often a symptom of the dangerous disease pullorosis with a high mortality rate, in which even recovered individuals remain carriers of infection for life. Therefore, it is important to identify a sick bird in time and slaughter it.

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How to treat diarrhea in goslings?

Today, such type of activity as keeping and breeding goslings in agriculture and at home, is the most profitable and beneficial in terms of productivity, since as a result you can get meat, fluff and fresh eggs.

It is important to know that diarrhea caused by infectious diseases is the most dangerous for goslings, since the body weakens and becomes dehydrated, which can lead to the death of goslings. Therefore, timely diagnosis and treatment are important.

In many cases, with the exception of infectious diseases, diarrhea in goslings can be treated with folk remedies. One example would be ordinary potatoes. It needs to be boiled and given to the goslings warm. Thanks to starch, potatoes tend to strengthen stools during diarrhea.

Thus, the article examined the main causes and symptoms of a disease such as diarrhea in goslings. In conclusion, we can add that timely preventive measures and compliance with the rules of sanitation and hygiene will help avoid such problems.

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Diarrhea in goslings: how to treat, causes

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Today, the breeding of domestic goslings in conditions rural areas is pretty profitable business. This is an excellent income, as well as a chance to provide your family with high-quality natural meat products. Every animal, even with proper care, can contract some kind of disease. For example, when pets vilify, we can talk about the development of the disease.

Goslings have diarrhea

Diarrhea in goslings is a dangerous condition, because an adult has a well-formed, stable immune system, but a gosling’s body is just developing, it is unstable and weakened, so it cannot show full resistance to negative environmental factors.

Why do goslings vilify?

The question of why goslings have diarrhea is not particularly complicated; there are few reasons as such. The main thing is to determine what exactly in this case caused the body’s reaction, and this is quite problematic.

Infectious infection is the most common cause, including:

1. causative agent of salmonellosis;
2. enteritis;
3. causative agent of paterellosis;
4. colibacillosis.

Symptoms of diarrhea due to infection

Main symptoms of diarrhea:

1. weakness;
2. lethargy;
3. decreased appetite;
4. temperature fluctuations;
5. diarrhea with blood and mucus;
6. bloody diarrhea, goslings have abundant white.

Pullurosis is another name for white diarrhea; it is classified as an acute infectious disease that provokes gastrointestinal disorders in poultry.

The virus affects internal organs, mainly the intestines. A bird gets sick from this when the pathogen pullorum enters its body; there is also such a name as the bacillus salnela galinarum. The bacillus can exist in soil without difficulty for approximately one year, in droppings - for 3 months, on poultry farms - for approximately 100 days, on the shell of an infected egg (laid by an infected bird) - 25 days. Newborn birds are most susceptible to this disease. At the age of 120 days from the birth of the chick, the risk of developing the disease is significantly reduced.

Where does the disease come from?

The main source of spread of the disease is the droppings of infected birds, as well as birds that have previously suffered the disease. The egg they lay will retain remnants of the infection for another 24 months. White diarrhea occurs as a result of overheating or hypothermia, poor quality or inadequate nutrition. The incubation period averages 4-6 days. Doctors divide the condition of birds into three stages of infection:

1. subacute;
2. acute (the most dangerous condition);
3. chronic (when the body has gotten used to it, but continues to experience stress);

The acute period has the following features:

1. drowsy state of goslings;
2. wings down;
3. eyes water;
4. intermittent breathing with an open beak.

After 3-5 days, the birds begin to refuse to eat and the main symptom is white diarrhea with mucus and a pungent odor. As a result, it becomes difficult to defecate, the fluff sticks together around the cloaca, and within one week the pet dies.

As soon as poultry If an outbreak of this infectious disease is discovered, radical measures must be taken: destroy all chicks with obvious signs of the disease, this is the only way to stop the spread, after which it is necessary to test the bird for 12 days until the test shows a negative result.

But Pullurosis is not a reason to throw away infected animal carcasses. After high-quality and complete processing, they can be used for food purposes.

For prevention, you need to disinfect the droppings with a solution of sodium, formaldehyde, and hydroxide.

Types of infectious diseases in birds

Amidostomatosis

Amidostomatosis is another infectious disease, the cause of which lies in the ingestion of pathogen larvae along with water or grass. Goslings are most susceptible to this disease. For them, it occurs in a more severe form and most often ends in death within a week.

Hymonolepidosis

As in the previous case, geese become infected with this disease by ingesting infected shellfish or cyclops. This disease can be quickly transmitted from bird to bird, but is usually observed at least 20 days after the release of geese into contaminated water bodies. Infected individuals begin to have diarrhea, young animals are stunted and lose weight (thin). You can also observe convulsions, an unsteady gait and, at the initial stage, mild paralysis of the limbs.

Pasteurellosis

Pasteurellosis is a disease also known as cholera. It is classified as a dangerous infectious disease. It is characterized by rapid spread. Literally within one day the first signs of infection appear. The bird is tormented by severe thirst, it refuses to eat, it has a loss of coordination of movements, and it also leaks from its beak. The goslings become apathetic and drowsy, and another sign is diarrhea with blood. Sick individuals are destroyed, their meat undergoes heat treatment to kill bacteria, but is no longer used for food.

How to treat baby goslings for diarrhea

Treatment is a complex process that requires certain medicines. The main thing that is important to understand is that an accurate diagnosis is made based on laboratory tests by a veterinarian. If your little goslings are yellow or white, the first thing to do is contact a specialist. He will advise what to do, how to treat young goslings for diarrhea if it is yellow or white, and what to use to prevent the spread of infection.

Self-treatment is fraught: the wrong dosage or choice of medications can have the opposite effect: worsen the health of the bird. It is recommended to use folk remedies as first aid. You can give warm boiled potatoes: this has a good effect on the body, the starch found in potatoes strengthens the stool, which means it prevents rapid dehydration. Plus, you can give a mixture of bran and finely chopped cabbage, seasoning it with tobacco ash for a better effect. In the first days, a mixture is given in milk, adding a boiled egg, barley, bran, fresh herbs, millet, grated carrots and other natural ingredients.

Drugs for treatment

Treatment as a result of hypothermia has its own nuances. To do this, you need to dilute potassium permanganate with water and feed the bird with a pale pink solution for an average of 2 days.

If the cause is infection, then the question of how to treat small goslings for diarrhea has the following answer: treatment involves the use of sulfonamide drugs and antibiotics. Most often used:

• Norsulfazole;
• Sulfadimezin;
• Oxytetracycline;
• Biomycin;
• Penicillin.

Medicines should be given with water. They are added to the feed for little goslings. It is important that the drink is freshly prepared and well cooled; drugs should not be added to hot liquid.

Diarrhea in goslings: preventive measures

Much has been said about treating goslings for diarrhea, but, according to doctors, it is easier to prevent any disease than to treat it later and deal with its consequences. Therefore, prevention must be given great importance if the farmer plans to make a profit. The first thing you should take care of is the conditions for raising healthy individuals, in this case birds. To do this, you need a well-insulated, draft-free room that is cleaned regularly. Next, you need to provide the goslings with clean water and dry bedding.

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Everyday life of a farmer #6 Goose house. Week-old goslings. What to feed

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One of the methods of prevention if diarrhea begins in goslings is to keep the geese separate. of different ages. The manufacturer must limit as much as possible the access to the poultry house of special pests, which are the cause of the spread of the disease, this refers to mice and rats. To do this, traps and traps are placed in places that are safe for birds.

Where the goslings are located at the entrance, you need to lay out a disinfecting mat made of porous material. Periodically it must be soaked with a solution: this will help avoid the transfer and further spread of infection. If the bird is transferred to another room, it is important to first carry out wet cleaning with caustic soda, because the cause of the disease can remain for a long time on the surfaces of objects and completely indoors.

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Goslings have diarrhea

Today, raising goslings in rural conditions is a profitable and profitable business. This is not only income, but also an opportunity to provide your family with fresh natural products. This process is not easy, since goslings are susceptible to various diseases.

Why do goslings have diarrhea?

Why goslings get diarrhea is generally not a difficult question - there are not many reasons. Another thing is that determining the cause of diarrhea in each specific case is quite problematic.

Diarrhea, which is caused by infection, is the most dangerous, as it leads to dehydration and death of goslings. It is important to correctly and timely diagnose the disease. The most common reasons include:

Symptoms of diarrhea are: loose stools with mucus, foul odor and blood, lethargy, weakness, fever and loss of appetite.

Goslings have white diarrhea (Bacillary white diarrhea)

White bacillary diarrhea or pullurosis is an acute infectious disease that affects the intestines and parenchymal organs. The causative agent is Salmonella galinarum and pullorum. They can survive in droppings for up to three months, in soil for more than one year, on poultry farms for up to one hundred days, on the surface of eggs for up to twenty-five days. Goslings in the first days of life are most susceptible to the disease. After three months, the risk of the disease decreases. Morbidity is 60%, mortality is 80%.

The source of the disease is the droppings of sick and sick birds. They carry infected eggs for two years. The occurrence is promoted by hypothermia, overheating or inadequate feeding. The incubation period lasts from one day to seven days. There are acute, chronic and subacute conditions. The acute period is characterized by the drowsy state of little goslings. They gather in groups and stand with their limbs spread wide and their heads retracted. They breathe with an open beak, lowered wings and closed eyes. After some time, they develop white diarrhea mixed with mucus. This causes fluff to stick around the cloaca, making defecation difficult. Most goslings die within a week.

IN farming where an outbreak of infection occurred, all sick birds, as well as weak young animals, are destroyed. Adult birds are tested every twelve days until negative results are obtained. Destroyed carcasses and eggs after heat treatment can be used for food purposes. The litter is disinfected with a 2% solution of formaldehyde, sodium or hydroxide.

The gosling has diarrhea and is leaking from its beak (Pasteurellosis)

Pasteurellosis or cholera is a dangerous infectious disease. It is distinguished by its particularly rapid spread. Within a day after infection, the first signs of the disease are revealed. The goslings refuse to eat, they are thirsty, their beaks are leaking, and there is a visible lack of coordination of movements. They become drowsy and apathetic. Diarrhea mixed with blood appears. Sick goslings are slaughtered. The meat then undergoes a special thermal treatment. It is advisable not to use it for food in the future.

Diarrhea in goslings, how to treat it?

Goslings have diarrhea, what to feed?

• crushed grain feed;
• wheat bran;
• fresh herbs;
• skim milk;
• animal local feed;
• boiled potatoes;
• cake;
• fresh herbs;
• shell.

In the first days of life, goslings are given a milk mixture of ground barley, boiled eggs, oats, millet with bran, boiled potatoes, finely chopped fresh herbs and grated carrots. Potatoes can be replaced with grain flour concentrate 60%. In the first month, the goslings are fed seven times a day.

Content:

The goose is an unpretentious, hardy bird, capable of making good use of pasture with a minimum of concentrates. However, for this to happen, the goslings must grow up and get stronger. Like other chicks, the well-being and life itself of goslings depends on the formation of the body’s immune defense, which can weaken due to hypothermia and overheating, dampness or dryness, drafts, poor quality nutrition and other factors. The poultry farmer must understand that all diseases of geese are divided into contagious and non-infectious.

This article will introduce novice poultry farmers to the dangers that await when raising geese. What problems can they cope with on their own, in what situations should they be called as soon as possible? veterinarian, as well as how to prevent future troubles.

Contagious diseases

The following contagious diseases of geese are distinguished:

• parvovirus enteritis;
• colibacillosis;
• salmonellosis;
• pasteurellosis;
• aspergillosis;
• coccidiosis;
• infectious cloacitis;
• worms.

Parvovirus enteritis

Goslings 1–3 weeks of age are susceptible. Geese that have recovered from the disease become lifelong carriers of the virus. Unfavorable zoohygienic conditions contribute to the development of the disease and its spread. The disease affects domestic geese in early spring. The disease is transmitted mainly from an infected mother and is characterized by conjunctivitis and nasal discharge. Diarrhea occurs in goslings with films or blood. Every third person who gets sick dies. Those who have recovered have a drooping belly and their development slows down. The goslings huddle together, they develop dermatitis, and the feathers on their backs fall out.

It is important to promptly, based on symptoms, recognize the cause of the disease in geese and prescribe treatment. A specific serum is administered subcutaneously; nitrofurans and antibiotics are used to suppress secondary microflora, for example, Furazolidone, Baytril, Tetracyclines. For preventive purposes, goslings are immunized in the first days of life. Revaccination is carried out at 3–4 weeks.

Mostly goslings in the first month of life are affected. This period is dangerous for chicks of other species due to the risk of white diarrhea, which is caused by salmonella. The disease, if spread, is difficult to cure and can destroy the entire goose population. The following factors are identified that provoke the occurrence of salmonellosis:

• overheating of goslings;
• crowded content;
• vitamin deficiencies due to poor nutrition.

The pathogen is brought in by rodents, people who themselves suffer from salmonellosis, and can become infected from geese. Adults are almost lifelong bacteria carriers. The microbe is extremely stable and remains viable in frozen goose carcasses for years. Register various shapes The course of diseases in geese ranges from fulminant to chronic. The following symptoms are observed:

• oppression;
• drowsiness;
• loss of appetite;
• thirst;
• conjunctivitis;
• swelling of the joints;
• paralysis;
• Geese develop cloacitis and vitelline peritonitis.

It is possible to cure the disease with nitrofurans, or antibiotics, sulfonamides. The use of Tromexin is indicated. Preventive methods of control include immunization of geese.

Colibacillosis

The causative agent is a bacterium that constantly lives in the intestines. The disease occurs as a result of weakening of the body due to violation of zoohygienic parameters. Grown-up 2-3 month old goslings get sick. They are depressed, constantly sleep, move with difficulty, and try to drink all the time. Therefore, treatment consists of replacing water with an antibiotic solution, mainly a drug containing Enrofloxacin - Baytril, Enromag, etc. An exacerbation of the disease occurs in geese during the laying period. Peritonitis, prolapse of the oviduct, and salpingitis are recorded.

• lethargy, inactivity;
• anemia;
• the goslings are freezing;
• mucous diarrhea occurs, often with blood;
• the litter acquires a sticky consistency.

Aspergillosis

The disease is caused by a pathogenic fungus. It is mainly the goslings that suffer when the maintenance parameters are violated. Microbes actively multiply in bedding that has not changed for a long time and infect the bird. Damage to the respiratory organs of geese is observed mainly. All types of birds are affected. Geese and their chicks with clinical symptoms are destroyed, relatively healthy ones are treated with antifungals or aerosolized with iodine monochloride. The room is sealed, the drug is poured into a ceramic or glass container with aluminum powder or crushed wire and left for 30–40 minutes. As a result of the reaction, a violet gas is released. Microbes do not have a mechanism to get used to iodine, so they die. The disadvantage of this method is the high corrosiveness of halogen.

Infectious cloacitis

Another name is neisseriosis. Caused by diplococci. The disease is aggravated by the addition of secondary microflora. Occurs in adult geese during the mating period. Characterized by the following features:

• hyperemia of the cloaca mucosa;
• erosions and fibrinous scabs occur;
• eggs are not fertilized;
• the gander's penis becomes bent and falls out;
• a sick bird loses weight, mortality can reach 12%.

The pathology should be distinguished from non-contagious cloacitis that occurs for other reasons. The disease in geese can be treated according to the following scheme:

1. Bicillin-5 is injected intramuscularly, once.
2. Levomycetin or Tetracycline are given with concentrates for five days in a row with twice the feeding.

If the need arises, after a week's interval, antibiotic therapy is repeated, changing the drug. For preventive purposes, during the period of recruitment of the reproductive flock, geese are inspected. Sick and suspicious patients are rejected, the rest are given a course of antibiotic therapy. They disinfect walks, equipment, and premises.

Worms

Repeated deworming of goslings is carried out at four weeks, the next one - six months later. In individuals of the reproductive herd, worms are expelled twice - in spring and autumn. Use Levamisosis, Albendazole or Tetramizole with morning feed distribution. To prevent helminths from developing immunity, it is recommended to change medications annually.

To prevent the spread of infections, it is necessary to practice separate keeping of geese of different ages.

Non-communicable diseases

The following non-infectious diseases of geese are distinguished:

• vitamin deficiency D;
• diarrhea;
• cannibalism;
• blockage of the esophagus;
• non-contagious enteritis;
• non-infectious cloacitis.

Vitamin deficiency D

Pathology develops as a result of vitamin deficiency and lack of ultraviolet radiation. The disease in goslings is called rickets. It is characterized by impaired bone growth, their curvature, and growth retardation. Vitamin D deficiency is a disease not only of goslings, but also of laying hens. In this case, the lack of calciferols is combined with an increased need for calcium in laying hens. The disease is manifested by softening of the beak, bones, thinning of the shell and the appearance of eggs without it.

If a poultry farmer uses mixed feed, BVMK or premixes, his geese do not develop vitamin deficiencies and other problems. The situation can be partially corrected by adding vitamin preparations to food, primarily fat-soluble ones - Trivitamin, Tetravit, etc.

To treat vitamin D deficiency in geese, in addition to vitamins, you need to add a source of Calcium. The most acceptable sources are Shell or Tricalcium Phosphate.

Diarrhea

It is important to find out what causes diarrhea in goslings - infection or improper hygienic conditions, as well as errors in feeding. In both cases, treatment must begin with the correction of zoohygienic parameters. The main enemy of the gosling's body is dehydration, so it is necessary to take urgent measures and call a veterinarian.

From folk recipes, you can seriously consider adding wheat bran to the feed of geese, since they absorb moisture well and thicken the droppings. This is if the goslings retain their appetite. The recipe with a weak solution of potassium permanganate is not bad, but problems arise with purchasing the drug. Therefore, it is better to use Furacilin, Baytril, Tromexin or another antimicrobial agent.

Cannibalism

The birds begin to peck at each other due to excessive illumination, crowding, as well as a lack of vitamins, microelements, and protein. Geese with signs of pecking are removed and the violations are corrected.

Esophageal blockage

Observed when there is a lack of fluids when feeding dry mixtures. The goslings experience shortness of breath, the beak is constantly open, and the gait is unsteady. They treat it with a folk remedy - pour 40–60 ml of vegetable oil and try to squeeze the contents out of the beak.

Non-infectious cloacitis

Should be distinguished from neisseriosis. The cause of non-contagious cloacitis in geese is fights or gross feeding disturbances - an imbalance of minerals and vitamins. Symptoms resemble the course of infectious cloacitis. With the development of pathology in laying hens, the oviduct may fall out or vitelline peritonitis may occur. Treatment consists of washing the goose's cloaca with antiseptics. The oviduct is straightened, errors in feeding are eliminated.

Conclusion

A responsible poultry farmer who decides to start breeding geese must understand that this technological process, which is a list of techniques performed in a certain sequence. The success of an enterprise depends on the scrupulous execution of all points and making informed, timely decisions when unexpected situations arise.